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INIarcli 7, 1903. RECORD AND GUIDE [Brookly-ii] 469 Tburton. Amy E to John Tburton and wife. Same, 1 Tburton. John to Amy E Thurtou, IJnion av. w s, lots 50 and 31, map Ml. Vernon. 200x 105; also 1st av, e s. s % lot 32 same map, T5xl03; also Broad st. s s, lot 2 map Fleet¬ wood. 1 Thurtou, Amy e to Jobn Thurtoa and wife. Same property, 1 Thurton. Jobn to Amy B Thurtou, 1st st, s s, part lot 448 map .Mt Vernon. 33x102x10x110; also 3lh av, w s, n part lot 446, same map. 40x103, 1 Thurton. Amy E to John Thurlon and wife. Same property. 1 Ultcht. Albert A to Marie M Hickey. Archer ave, w B. 106,3 n Prospect av. 50x123. 1 Wachter, Conrad to Jesse H Varian, 10th av. e s, lots 68 and 69 map Central Mt Vernon, 100x100, 1 Wintersmith.Ernest B to New York B-L-Bank- ing Co. Lot 109 map Villa and Primrose Parks. 1 NEW ROCHELLE, Fanelli. Maddalena to Joseph Fanelli, Lot 5 block A, map Brewery Park property. 1 Gregg. James A S et al. S F Swiuburne, ref. to Cath Mahler, Argyle av. s e cor Inverness rd. 100x200. 4.750 Gritta, Carlo to Cosmo Tocci, 4th sl, e s, 41.62 n Washington av, 30x101.9, 560 Heidip. Marlin to Dorothy Ford and ano. Con¬ cord place, n s, ."lO e Madaline av. 2,3x100. 1 Lambden. Eugene to Harriet Van De Werken. Circuit rd. s w s, part lot 168 map Residence Park. 50x140,2. 1 Lawton, Cyrus lo Newburg D Lawlon. Plot adjoining Hudson Park & L I Sound. I Robertson. Tbeo G to Florence M Robertson. Coljgni av. s s, 401) e Clinton av. 9S.3xl50x 1 to Jobn D Scott. Mayflower e Clinton av, 40x100, 1 Peihamside Drive, e s lot S6 map Sycamore Park, 1 Virriii. ■^'m I, lo Mary F Virrill, Grove av, n e cor Charles st, 50x100. 1 95xlT6, Scott. Alida M ave, n s, 163 Same lo same. PELHAM. Dolan. Michael to Henry G Korn, 3d av, e s, n V> lot 161 map Pelhamville. 50x100. 1 Frink, Mary T lo Laura A Goodwin. Turnpike rd, s s lOO e Peace st, 100x20U. 1 YONKERS. A A Griffing Iron Co to Mary Wilier, St An¬ drews pl. s s, 536 w South Broadway. 40x100. Morts SO.OOO, 250 Archer. Cbas D to Mary C Curran. Linden st, w s. lots T9 and Sl, City Map, o3,2il142x38x 142, 1 Bienuan. Jobn P to Nellie E Kane. Elm st, s w cor Walnut sl, 25x100. 4.200 Bowers. Henry el ai lo Margt B Driakwater. Warburton av, w s. 231 s laud of Shonnard. ,32.;IxI&U.\."j2,3xx1TS,6. D ot C. 1 Buckley, Rose P to Wm J Butler and ano. Lots 76 to TO, 107 and luS map property Roys & Murphy. 1 Connor, John et al to Mary Connor. North V' lot lOC map Hyatt Farm. 1 Crane, Cbas B to Kenyon Parsons. Y'oukers av, Ii s. 712 w Walnut st. 16x110. 1 Dodd, Saml T to Fanny H Schiff. Van Cort¬ land Park av. n e cor Loudoun st, 25x100, 1 Duden, Wm lo Emii Lund and wife. Lots 203 and 206 map Bronxvllle Park. 1 Flitner. W'm H to City Security Co. Arlhur st, w s. part lot 34 map Morsemere. 69,3x—. 1 Jepson. Fred t'o Peter Kasper. Ashburton av, s e cor Mulberry st, lots 47. 48. 49 and 106 map estate Reuben Hubbard, 1 Jere Johnson. Jr, Co to James E Brown, Lots 554. 5555 and 556 block 22 map Mohegan Park, 1 Kasper, Peter to The Slavish Evangelical Holy Trinity Cburcb, Ashburton av, s e cor Mul¬ berry St. lots 47, 4S and 49 map estate Reuben Hubbard, 1 Licks, Henry to Chas H Licks. Part lot 92 map Hyatt Farm, 50x120. 1 Karslake, Emma H to John L Pool. Lot 5 bloch 3 map properly Lowerre Station, 4 Ludlow. Jaraes B and others to Kate E Soete- mon and ano. PJawthorne av. n w cor Beech- wood Terrace,- 108,9x126.6x64x132,4, % int. 1 Murray, Dwight H and ano to Eugene Doeinck. Lots 1, 2 and 3 block 2 map Gunther Park. Radford. Susie L to Wm Radford, Nepperban av, s s, GS w Xew Main st. 20x75; also Nep¬ perban av, s s, 148 New Main st. 20x75. 8,000 Radford, James R to Clara A Radford. New Main st, lots 126. 128, 130, 201, 203. 203 and 207; Nepperban av. lots SO. 82. S4, S6. SS, 90, 92. 94. 96, 98 and 100; South Broadway, lots S3. 55, 63 and 65; Guion st. lots 37, 39. 41, 43 and 45; Radford st. lot 35; and a!l real property in State New York, 1 Sherwood. John F and others lo Aug R. Henkell and auo. Palisade av. n e cor Carlisle pl,3T.6 x73.ll. 1 The Lawyers Title Ins Go to Prank Romano and wife. Willow st. e S.3S1.35 s Poplar st.23 XlOO. SO!) Thurton, John to Amy B Thurton, Road from Mile Square to Kingsbridge, n e eor Mile Square road. 8 acres. 1 Tburton, Amy E to John Thurton and wife. Same property, 1 Underhill. L & I Co to Y'onkers Brewery, Ed¬ ward st, w s, 70 s Ana st. 81x60x86x63. 1 Van Houten, Albert to John Dickson, New Main st, n e s. 95.9 n w Nepperban av, 22.10 Van Zandt, Harriet T trustee of to Kate E Soetemon and ano, Hawthorne av, n w cor Beechwood Terrace, 108,9x126,6x64x132,4. ^ int, 1.833 'Waring, Pierre C to Mary B Dee. Broadway, e s adj Cyrus Cleveland, 56.4x—; also Broad¬ way, e s. adi First Natl Bank. 13x—. 1 Wheeler. Prank E and ano to Abraham Klein and ano, Nepperban av. e s, iots 484, 486, 4S8 and 490, 1 Wheeler, John N and auo guard of to same. Same properly. V.! int. 1.500 Winters, Mary N to Freementl W Wmters. Lots 1 and 2 map Caryl, 100 Wisedell, Eliz J to Albert Beisch and wife, Hawthorne av. w s, 100 s St Mary st, 2o,6xSl. 1 Broadway, e s. 112 s Radford st. 36x142; also South Broadway, e s. 1S4 s Radford st. 36x 140x51x141. 1 The Proposed Freezing Process for the Pennsylvania Tunnel. As one of the methods that has been suggested for the con¬ struction of the Pennsylvania tunnel under the Hudson river is an application of the freezing process, by which many deep and dangerous excavations have been made for shafts in Europe, the description of the process by the engineer who proposed it, Mr. Charles Sooysmith. which appears in the Engineering Ne'ws, is interesting and timely. For shaft work. Mr. Sooysmith says, it is usual to sink vertical pipes arranged in a circle around fhe site of the shaft. These pipes are closed at the bottom, and each contains a smaller pipe open at the bottom. Brine, cooled by an ice machine, is circu¬ lated through these pipes until a frozen wall is made, shutting off 'water and sand, and permitting the excavation and shaft work to be readily done within the protection of this frozen cofferdam, Tc apply the freezing process to the construction of subaqueous tunnels, there has seemed the almost unsurmountable difficultj of reaching the earth to be frozen by a circulating medium wltn which to accomplish the freezing, and it is to provide a Tvay to attain this end that the present designs have been made. In constructing subaqueous tunnels by compressed air, the dif¬ ficulties and large cost occur chiefly because of the difference of hydrostatic head at the top and bottom of the heading and from the size of the shield. When this difference is small, as in a tunnel but 6 or 7 ft, in diameter, the tunnel can be exca¬ vated through the most difficult materials with comparatively small expense. The plan contemplates, therefore, that a small pilot tunnel 6 or 7 ft. in diameter be built on the center line of the proposed main tunnel, and that this be used as a refrigera¬ tion chamber, from whi^ch to freeze the material surrounding this small tunnel. This may be accomplished by maintaining a tem¬ perature below 0 degrees Fahrenheit in this pilot tunnel, just as is now done in cold storage plants where, in some cases, brine is circulated through pipes located in the cold chambers and in some instances air cooled in another room is blown in and cir¬ culated. The pilot tunnel may be temporarily lined with metal plates and brftie may be circulated through pipes laid against this, leaving the center unol)structed, so that the freezing may follow closely the excavation of the pilot tunnel; or. when the pilot is first completed, its lining may be made tight and the "brine circulated through the body of the small tunnel itself. "When it is desired to extend the pilot while freezing is in pro¬ gress from it. the walls will be made annular so that access can be had through the center. "Where a double-track tunnel is to be constructed requiring a, very large excavation, radial pipes may be pushed out in sec¬ tions at intervals from the pilot tunnels and the brine circulated through these. In the worl; done at Iron Mountain, the material T\as frozen to a distance of 9 ft. in 72 days from pipes S ins. In diameter, with brine at zero temperature. Thus the material may be solidified to a sufficient distance to enable the full-sized tunnel to be excavated at one time, still leaving an ample protec¬ tion of frozen material outside of the excavation. Another plan of procedure not necessitating the use of radial pipes would be to begin excavation when the freezing had ex¬ tended 4 or 5 ft. from the pilot tunnel, and enlarge the excava¬ tion a foot or two at a time by successive operations as tha freezing proceeds outwardly, doing the freezing 'by a circulation of cold air. Large refrigeration plants are now in use in New York and other cities in which the refrigeration service is carried several blocks from the producing plant. By the methods outlined above a cylinder of the material^ in the bed of the river can be readily solidified, and at a relatively small cost, accurately ascertainable beforehand. From the rec¬ ords of the work done at Iron Mountain, and tests at which dredged from the bottom of the Hudson, the speed at which the freezing can be done, the number of thermal units required to freeze a given amount and the loss by cooling outside the mass frozen, are kno-w'n. Tests made on the frozen silt show its strength to be equal to that of good concrete. Hence while the material would be solidified to a distance of several feet outside the space to be excavated, the strength is such that 2 or 3 feet of frozen wall would suffice to prevent collapse. In excavating for the tunnel, the methods now common in the mining of froz¬ en material in the Klondike could be employed. Also some of the appliances used in the mining of coal would be well adapted. BROOKLYN RECORDS. AUCTION SALES OF THE WEEK. The following are the sales that have taken place in the city auction rooms during the week ending March 5. 1003, ' Indicates that the property described has been bid in for the plaintiH's account. WILLIAM H, 9MITH- •Tompkins pi, No 37. e s. 1.80.9 n Degraw st. 31,2x112,6, Abram C Gibson as exr.....$8,750 21st st, s s. 100 w 3d av, 50x100. (Mort .$2,- 000,) Frank A Belling..................3.275 Hart St. s s, US e Lewis av, 18.6x100. (Mort S2.500.) Adj to March 17................------ St James pi. No 120. w s, ir)-2,8 s Greene av. 20,0x100.5. Benjamin Ingram............7,000 Hall St. w s, 87.10 s Park av. 20x100, (Parti¬ tion,) James Dalton ....................3.100 *Cliuton st, w s, 100 n Amity st, 25x90. "Wm 5 Brumley et al as exrs..................S.OOO »Soulh 2d sl, s s. 123,9 w Roebling st. IS.Ox 120, Praueis A Wedell..,...............ISo •Brooklyu av. e s. 267,6 s Av G, 50x100. Jos¬ eph Goetz..............................200 ■Butler st, s s, 120 w Hoyt st. 20x100, Harbor 6 Suburban Building Sc Saviugs Ass'n, (Mort *2,000,)..............................2,500 •Powell St. e s, 125 n Glenmore av, 25x100. Amalia Miller .........................2,150 *51st St. s s, 120 w Sth av. 20.tlOO.2. Joseph Huhn..................................300 •Dean st, n s. lO.'j.e e Rochester av. 16x107.3. Nicbolas Dietz Jr as trustee.............1,500 Dean St. n s. 140 w Kingslon av, 20.\107. Ad¬ journed to March 26......................------ Fulton St. s w cor Poplar pl. 24,2x69,8x26.11 x6S,ll, Adjourned to March 19...........------ Prospect av. n s. 80 w 5th av. runs n 46 x again n 54 x w 20.4 x s 34 x still s 46 to Prospect av X e 20 to beginning. Adjouraed sine die...............................—— JAMES L, BRUMLEY, •Carroll st. n s, 225 e Hicks St. 50x100. (Sold sub to dower right. Sec.) The Produce Ex¬ change Bldg Sc Loan Assoen.............2,o00